Electric motors are an essential resource for many industries and commercial companies. You simply can't get your work done without them. Of course, every electric motor requires the proper components in order to operate reliably. A common part that often needs to be replaced during motor repair in Cleburne, TX, is the electric motor bearing. There are four primary factors to consider when selecting the best electric motor bearing for your equipment. For optimal performance and dependability, they should all be factored into your decision. As you know, your equipment and its daily operation rely on the right maintenance and parts.


1. Speed

Speed is easily one of the biggest variables. Some bearings handle considerable weight and forces, but they operate best at lower speeds. Others can handle both extreme speeds and weight. Many bearings don't receive significant force, but they perform well at remarkably high speeds. You have to match the bearing to the speed of the shaft; otherwise, you can expect trouble. High-speed shafts can tear apart motor bearings that aren't built to handle the rotations and rate.


2. Load

The load is the weight and force associated with the motor's function. Obviously, these weights and forces can vary during use, so there's always a range of weights and forces that can be accommodated. This is why you'll typically see a warning not to exceed a specific load.

Depending upon the material, size, and overall design, some electric motor bearings are able to handle genuinely impressive loads. Others aren't as hardy. Matching the load to the bearing is key since excessive loads will damage or outright destroy bearings that aren't able to handle the force and weight. Shearing and stress fractures or other harm could also be done to your motor.


3. Lubricant

Proper lubrication really can't be stressed enough. Fortunately, this is something you can control fairly easily. The lubricant will need to be replaced over time, so this is part of the general maintenance and upkeep for your electric motor. Different bearings demand lubricants of various kinds. Some lubricants are thick and fairly dense, while others are thinner. All lubricants have different concerns regarding heat. Temperature extremes can severely impact the performance of lubricants. The recommended lubricant or specific requirements are usually listed with electric motor bearings, so you don't need to guess when determining a proper match. Be sure to avoid any lubricants that are identified as not being compatible or that simply aren't recommended. If you want to get the greatest operation and life out of your bearings, pairing them with the right lubricant is hugely beneficial.


4. Environment

Temperature extremes are more-or-less expected especially intense heat. Friction tends to do that. However, moisture is the real enemy when it comes to electric motor bearings. Moisture or humidity can do some serious damage to bearings, especially over a period of long exposure. All bearings are built to handle different environments and may need to be shielded or sealed. This is especially true if dust, debris, or other contaminants are expected to be present in the work area.


While these four variables are arguably the most significant, other factors are worth considering as well. Does the bearing need to be insulated? What size is the bearing, and how is the cage designed? If you have questions or would like a recommendation, contact Gatewood Electric at (817) 645-6722. Motor repair in Cleburne, TX, is something you always want to get right the first time.